ROOT RESORPTIONS ASSOCIATED TO ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT: A LITERATURE REVIEW

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47820/recisatec.v4i2.358

Keywords:

Root resorption. Orthodontics. Orthodontic movement. Force. Etiology.

Abstract

The dental movement produced by orthodontics involves mechanical forces that manage to induce inflammatory processes necessary to produce physiological changes in the periodontium. It is common for apical root resorption (ARR) to occur after orthodontic treatment, mainly affecting incisors and molars. Given its correlation with bone loss and tooth mobility, its early detection is crucial. The present article was carried out with the aim of identifying the cause and the most common type of root resorption in teeth undergoing orthodontic treatment, as well as the risk factors associated with its appearance. Methodology: A literature search was carried out using keywords such as "root resorption", "orthodontics", "orthodontic movement", "strength" and "etiology" in databases such as PubMed, Scopus and Google Scholar. A total of 3841 results related to the search patterns were found, from which 3113 studies not relevant to the topic were excluded, obtaining 668 in which the aforementioned exclusion criteria were applied, leaving 164 studies, which were read to select the studies most relevant to the topic, leaving 40, which were used in this narrative literature review. Conclusion: Root resorption (RR), which affects root cementum and dentin, is a common condition in orthodontics. To prevent and control this condition, early radiographs and proper management with moderate orthodontic forces are essential. Although pharmacological options exist, their use in practice is limited by side effects and lack of studies.

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Author Biographies

Paula Lisseth Alberca Agreda, Universidad de Cuenca.

Estudiante de la Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de Cuenca, Cuenca-Ecuador.

Diana Karolina Bustamante Granda

Estudiante de la Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de Cuenca, Cuenca-Ecuador.

Chiara Gabriela Trelles Sarmiento

Estudiante de la Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de Cuenca, Cuenca-Ecuador.

José Armando Velásquez Segarra

Estudiante de la Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de Cuenca, Cuenca-Ecuador.

Paul Antony Alajo Hinojosa

Estudiante de la Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de Cuenca, Cuenca-Ecuador.

María Yolanda Yunga Picón

Tutor - Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de Cuenca, Cuenca – Ecuador.

Mónica Beatriz Dávila Arcentales

Tutor - Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de Cuenca, Cuenca – Ecuador.

Miltón Fabricio Lafebre Carrasco

Tutor - Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de Cuenca, Cuenca – Ecuador.

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Published

2024-07-09

How to Cite

Alberca Agreda, P. L., Bustamante Granda, D. K., Trelles Sarmiento , C. G., Velásquez Segarra, J. A., Alajo Hinojosa, P. A., Yunga Picón, M. Y., … Lafebre Carrasco, M. F. (2024). ROOT RESORPTIONS ASSOCIATED TO ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT: A LITERATURE REVIEW. RECISATEC SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL - ISSN 2763-8405, 4(2), e42358. https://doi.org/10.47820/recisatec.v4i2.358

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